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Briefing

Bitcoin’s market shows a delicate balance after the recent FOMC meeting, with its price holding above a crucial on-chain cost basis of $115.2k, where 95% of the supply is currently in profit. This suggests underlying demand and investor conviction, despite mild selling pressure in spot markets being offset by renewed liquidity and short squeezes in perpetual futures. The market is navigating significant derivatives activity, including a record 500k BTC in options open interest ahead of a historic September 26th expiry, indicating a sophisticated but potentially volatile environment. The most important data point is Bitcoin trading above $115.2k, which is the cost basis for 95% of its supply.

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Context

Many are wondering if Bitcoin’s recent rally is sustainable or if a correction is imminent after the Federal Reserve’s rate cut. Investors are seeking clarity on whether current price levels reflect genuine demand or are driven by speculative derivatives, and what data points signal the market’s true health.

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Analysis

This analysis focuses on several key on-chain and derivatives metrics to understand Bitcoin’s post-FOMC market structure. The “Supply Quantiles Cost Basis” is a crucial indicator, representing the average price at which different segments of the Bitcoin supply were acquired. When Bitcoin trades above the cost basis of a large percentage of its supply, like the current 95% at $115.2k, it means most holders are in profit, often signaling a healthy market with strong underlying support. The “Perpetual Open Interest” (OI) measures the total value of outstanding futures contracts, indicating market leverage and speculative activity.

A peak in OI followed by a pullback, as observed, suggests that volatile price action is flushing out over-leveraged traders, leading to a more balanced market. “Cumulative Volume Delta” (CVD) tracks net buying or selling pressure. While spot markets showed mild negative CVD (selling pressure), perpetual markets saw a shift from extreme selling to a nearly balanced state, implying that futures traders absorbed liquidity and positioned for a positive policy outcome. “Options Open Interest” reaching a record 500k BTC, particularly with the September 26th expiry being the largest in history, highlights increased sophistication in risk management and speculation.

This concentration of options around a “max pain” point (where most options expire worthless, near $110k) can exert a gravitational pull on the spot price as expiry approaches. Dealer positioning, characterized by consistent put selling below spot and call buying above, forces market makers to buy into both rallies and dips, which can cushion declines and fuel upward moves. The pattern observed is a market that gained momentum into the FOMC meeting, experienced short squeezes in derivatives, followed by long liquidations after the rate cut. Despite this volatility, Bitcoin has managed to hold above its critical $115.2k cost basis. This indicates that while derivatives activity is significant, there’s a foundational layer of investor conviction supporting the price.

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Parameters

  • Key Metric ∞ Supply Quantiles Cost Basis
  • Observed PatternBitcoin price above 95% of supply’s cost basis ($115.2k)
  • Core Data Point 1Bitcoin trading at $117.2k post-FOMC
  • Core Data Point 2 ∞ Perpetual Open Interest stabilized between 378k ∞ 384k BTC
  • Core Data Point 3Options Open Interest at record 500k BTC
  • Core Data Point 4 ∞ September 26th options expiry is the largest in history
  • Critical Support Level ∞ $115.2k (cost basis of 95% of supply)
  • Max Pain Point (Options) ∞ Near $110k

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Outlook

This insight suggests that Bitcoin’s market is in a crucial phase where maintaining the $115.2k level is paramount. If Bitcoin can hold above this cost basis, it signals sustained demand and could extend the current demand-driven momentum, potentially leading to further upside. Conversely, a failure to hold this level could trigger renewed selling pressure and a contraction towards the $105.5k ∞ $115.2k range. A confirming signal to watch for is a continued stabilization or increase in perpetual open interest without excessive liquidations, coupled with sustained spot buying volume.

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Verdict

Bitcoin’s ability to hold above its $115.2k cost basis is the decisive factor for sustained market momentum.

Signal Acquired from ∞ glassnode.com

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options open interest

Definition ∞ Options open interest represents the total number of outstanding options contracts that have not been settled or exercised.

derivatives

Definition ∞ Derivatives are financial contracts whose value depends on an underlying asset, group of assets, or benchmark.

open interest

Definition ∞ Open interest quantifies the total number of outstanding derivative contracts, such as futures or options, that have not yet been settled.

selling pressure

Definition ∞ Selling pressure indicates a market condition where a greater number of participants are seeking to sell an asset than buy it.

derivatives activity

Definition ∞ Derivatives activity refers to the trading and management of financial contracts whose value is derived from an underlying asset, such as cryptocurrencies.

cost basis

Definition ∞ The original purchase price of a digital asset, including any associated fees or commissions.

bitcoin price

Definition ∞ The Bitcoin price is the current monetary value at which one Bitcoin can be exchanged for another currency, typically fiat currency like the US dollar.

bitcoin

Definition ∞ Bitcoin is the first and most prominent decentralized digital currency, operating on a peer-to-peer network without central oversight.

data

Definition ∞ 'Data' in the context of digital assets refers to raw facts, figures, or information that can be processed and analyzed.

options

Definition ∞ Options are financial derivatives that grant the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price before a specified expiration date.

options expiry

Definition ∞ Options expiry is the date and time at which an options contract ceases to exist and loses all its value.

supply

Definition ∞ Supply refers to the total quantity of a specific digital asset that is available in the market or has been issued.

max pain

Definition ∞ Max Pain refers to the strike price at which the greatest number of open options contracts will expire worthless.

pressure

Definition ∞ Pressure, in a market context, refers to the forces that influence the price of a digital asset, often indicating a tendency towards upward or downward movement.

market

Definition ∞ In the financial and digital asset context, a market represents any venue or system where assets are exchanged between participants, driven by supply and demand dynamics.