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Adaptor Signatures

Definition

Adaptor signatures are a cryptographic technique allowing a transaction to be signed conditionally, with the full signature only becoming public upon the disclosure of a specific secret. This method facilitates atomic swaps and off-chain protocols by enabling conditional payments and improving transaction privacy. Adaptor signatures contribute to transaction efficiency and reduce the need for trusted intermediaries in certain decentralized finance applications. They represent a significant advancement in enhancing the capabilities of blockchain transactions.