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Asynchronous Network Model

Definition

An asynchronous network model allows different parts of a system to operate independently without strict timing coordination. In blockchain, this model means nodes do not need to process transactions or blocks at the exact same moment. Participants communicate messages, and these messages are eventually delivered, but there is no guaranteed upper bound on message delivery time. This approach helps maintain network functionality even with varying processing speeds or temporary disconnections among participants. It prioritizes eventual consistency over immediate, simultaneous updates across all nodes.