Definition ∞ Attack Models are conceptual frameworks that describe potential threats and vulnerabilities against a system. These models define the adversary’s capabilities, objectives, and methods, providing a structured approach to understanding how systems, particularly in blockchain and digital asset management, might be compromised. They are crucial for designing effective defensive strategies.
Context ∞ The development and refinement of attack models are critical for blockchain protocols and decentralized applications. Discussions frequently center on anticipating novel attack vectors, such as those targeting consensus mechanisms or smart contract logic, to proactively strengthen system resilience.