Definition ∞ BSA Requirements refer to the regulations mandated by the Bank Secrecy Act in the United States, primarily aimed at preventing financial crimes. These regulations compel financial institutions, including cryptocurrency businesses, to maintain records, file reports, and establish anti-money laundering (AML) programs. Compliance with BSA provisions helps detect and deter illicit activities such as money laundering and terrorist financing. Strict adherence to these rules is essential for operational legality within the financial system.
Context ∞ Discussions surrounding BSA Requirements in the crypto sector often involve adapting traditional financial regulations to the unique characteristics of digital assets. A key debate focuses on the scope of these requirements for decentralized protocols and self-custodial wallets. Critical future developments will likely include updated guidance from regulatory bodies like FinCEN to address evolving technological advancements and business models. Ongoing efforts aim to ensure regulatory clarity and effective enforcement across the industry.