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BTC Scarcity Model

Definition

The BTC Scarcity Model describes Bitcoin’s inherent design feature that limits its total supply to 21 million units. This model is enforced by its protocol, which includes periodic halving events that reduce the rate at which new bitcoins are created. The fixed and decreasing new supply establishes a predictable constraint on the asset’s availability. This foundational principle differentiates Bitcoin from fiat currencies, which lack such predetermined supply limits.