Centralized Exchanges

Definition ∞ Centralized Exchanges are online platforms that facilitate the trading of cryptocurrencies by holding user funds in custody. These entities operate similarly to traditional financial institutions, matching buy and sell orders through an order book system. They provide a user-friendly interface and often offer a range of services beyond simple trading, such as staking and lending opportunities.
Context ∞ Centralized exchanges continue to serve as primary gateways for many individuals entering the digital asset market. Their operational security, regulatory compliance, and transparency are subjects of constant scrutiny in crypto news. Debates often focus on the balance between user convenience and the risks associated with custodial services, especially following significant security incidents or regulatory actions globally.