Definition ∞ A CEX security lapse refers to an incident where a centralized cryptocurrency exchange experiences a breach in its security protocols, leading to unauthorized access, loss of user funds, or operational disruption. These events typically result from vulnerabilities in software, phishing attacks, insider threats, or inadequate system safeguards. Such lapses severely damage user trust and often result in significant financial repercussions for the exchange and its customers.
Context ∞ Following a CEX security lapse, industry focus often shifts to strengthening cold storage solutions, implementing multi-factor authentication, and conducting regular security audits. The ongoing regulatory scrutiny frequently pushes exchanges to enhance their cybersecurity measures to protect digital assets and restore market confidence.