Definition ∞ Commitment scheme security refers to the cryptographic properties that ensure the integrity and secrecy of a committed value in a commitment scheme. It guarantees two primary aspects bindingness and hiding. Bindingness ensures the committed value cannot be changed later, while hiding prevents its disclosure until explicitly revealed. These properties are vital for maintaining the trustworthiness of cryptographic protocols.
Context ∞ Commitment schemes are fundamental cryptographic building blocks used in various privacy-preserving protocols, including zero-knowledge proofs and secure multi-party computation. The security of these schemes is paramount for the overall reliability of such protocols, particularly in decentralized financial applications where information secrecy and verifiable integrity are critical. Any vulnerability could undermine the entire system’s trust.
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