Computation Scaling

Definition ∞ Computation scaling refers to increasing the processing capacity of a blockchain network to handle more transactions. This term addresses the ability of a distributed ledger system to process a greater volume of computational operations and transactions per second without compromising decentralization or security. It involves various technological approaches, including layer-two solutions, sharding, and more efficient consensus mechanisms. Effective computation scaling is essential for blockchain networks to support widespread adoption and complex decentralized applications.
Context ∞ Computation scaling remains a central technical challenge and a frequent topic in cryptocurrency news, as many prominent blockchains currently face limitations in transaction throughput and associated high fees. The ongoing competition among different layer-one and layer-two protocols to achieve superior scaling solutions directly influences their market position and utility for digital assets. Developments in zero-knowledge proofs and optimistic rollups represent key areas of progress aimed at addressing these performance bottlenecks.