Conditional Execution

Definition ∞ Conditional Execution describes a programming construct where a block of code or a transaction only proceeds if specific predefined conditions are satisfied. Within blockchain systems, this principle is fundamental to smart contracts, which automatically carry out actions when certain criteria are met. It allows for the creation of self-executing agreements that depend on external data or internal state changes. This mechanism ensures logical progression and security in decentralized applications.
Context ∞ Conditional Execution is a foundational element for the functionality and security of decentralized applications, particularly in areas like automated lending protocols and derivatives. The reliability of these conditions often depends on external data feeds, known as oracles, which introduce potential points of failure if compromised or inaccurate. Critical future developments focus on enhancing oracle security and creating more robust, tamper-resistant conditional logic for complex financial instruments on-chain.