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Consensus Vulnerability

Definition

A consensus vulnerability represents a weakness in a blockchain network’s agreement mechanism that could compromise its integrity. This flaw permits malicious actors to disrupt the orderly processing of transactions, potentially leading to double-spending, chain reorganizations, or denial-of-service attacks. Such weaknesses typically stem from design oversights in the protocol, faulty implementations, or insufficient decentralization that allows a single entity to gain undue control. Exploitation of these vulnerabilities can severely undermine user trust and the economic stability of the digital asset system.