Core Banking

Definition ∞ Core banking refers to the central system that processes a bank’s fundamental transactions and manages customer accounts. This foundational technology handles deposits, withdrawals, loans, and transfers. It forms the operational backbone for all retail and wholesale banking activities.
Context ∞ The integration of digital assets and blockchain technology presents both challenges and opportunities for traditional core banking systems. Financial institutions are exploring how to modernize these systems to support new asset classes and faster settlement times. Discussions often focus on leveraging distributed ledger technology to enhance efficiency and security within existing banking frameworks.