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Cost Basis Models

Definition

Cost basis models are accounting methodologies used to determine the original value of an asset for tax and financial reporting purposes. These models calculate the initial purchase price, including any associated fees, which is then used to compute capital gains or losses upon sale. Common methods include First-In, First-Out FIFO, Last-In, First-Out LIFO, and specific identification. Accurate cost basis tracking is vital for compliance with tax regulations concerning digital assets.