Verifiable Delay Functions Establish Unpredictable Decentralized Randomness for Consensus
VDFs introduce a cryptographic time-lock that enforces sequential computation, creating a provably fair, unexploitable source of on-chain randomness for secure protocol design.
Zero-Knowledge Proof of Training Secures Federated Learning Consensus
ZKPoT uses zk-SNARKs to verify model contributions privately, eliminating the trade-off between decentralized AI privacy and consensus efficiency.
