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Cryptographic Commitment

Definition

A cryptographic commitment is a scheme that allows a party to commit to a chosen value while keeping it hidden from others, with the ability to reveal the committed value later. This process involves generating a cryptographic representation of the value that cannot be altered without detection. Upon revelation, the validity of the original commitment can be publicly verified. It serves as a digital equivalent of placing a value in a sealed envelope, to be opened at a later, agreed-upon time.