Cryptographic Compilation

Definition ∞ Cryptographic compilation is the process of transforming high-level code into a lower-level, executable format while incorporating cryptographic assurances. This technique ensures the integrity, privacy, or verifiable execution of the compiled program. It involves integrating cryptographic primitives, such as zero-knowledge proofs or homomorphic encryption, directly into the compilation pipeline. The output is code that can be run with specific cryptographic properties preserved or verifiable.
Context ∞ Cryptographic compilation is a cutting-edge area in blockchain technology, particularly for enhancing privacy and scalability in decentralized applications. News reports often discuss its potential to enable complex computations on sensitive data without revealing the underlying information. This technology is critical for developing more robust and private smart contracts and zero-knowledge rollups. Its advancement could significantly broaden the scope of what is possible in decentralized finance.