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Custodial Risk

Definition

Custodial risk is the potential hazard that arises when a third party holds control over an individual’s digital assets. This risk involves the possibility of loss due to the custodian’s insolvency, security breaches, operational failures, or fraudulent activities. When a user delegates control of their private keys to an exchange or service, they become reliant on that entity’s integrity and security measures. The custodian’s failure to safeguard assets or honor withdrawal requests constitutes the primary exposure.