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Data Hashing

Definition

Data Hashing is the process of transforming an arbitrary block of digital data into a fixed-size string of characters, typically a hash value or digest. This operation is deterministic, meaning the same input always yields the same output, and is designed to be one-way, making it computationally impractical to reverse. In blockchain, hashing ensures data integrity and security by creating a unique digital fingerprint for each block and transaction. It forms a fundamental building block for cryptographic security.