Definition ∞ A decentralized exchange hack exploits flaws in a DEX protocol to steal digital assets. This security breach occurs when malicious actors identify and exploit weaknesses within the smart contract code or operational logic of a decentralized exchange. Attackers typically manipulate protocol functions, such as swap mechanisms or liquidity pools, to divert funds. The absence of a central custodian means that recovery efforts are often complex and depend on blockchain forensics.
Context ∞ News reports frequently detail decentralized exchange hacks, highlighting the persistent security risks associated with smart contract development and auditing. The community continues to prioritize rigorous code reviews, bug bounties, and decentralized governance mechanisms to enhance DEX security. Regulatory scrutiny is also intensifying around the security standards of these platforms.