Definition ∞ Decoupling architecture refers to a system design approach where components are built to operate independently with minimal dependencies on one another. This design enhances flexibility, scalability, and resilience, allowing individual parts to be modified or updated without affecting the entire system. In blockchain, it often relates to separating core consensus mechanisms from application layers. Such an approach improves modularity and maintainability.
Context ∞ Within blockchain technology, decoupling architecture is a critical area of research for improving scalability and performance, particularly for Layer-1 and Layer-2 solutions. The current discussion often centers on separating execution environments from data availability layers to optimize transaction processing. Future developments will likely involve more sophisticated modular blockchain designs that enable greater specialization and efficiency across the network.
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