Definition ∞ Delegation mechanisms are systems that allow token holders or participants to entrust their decision-making power or validation rights to another party. This is common in proof-of-stake blockchains where token holders delegate their stake to validators to secure the network and earn rewards. In decentralized governance, delegation enables individuals to appoint representatives who will vote on their behalf in protocol decision-making processes. These structures are designed to improve efficiency and participation in distributed networks.
Context ∞ Delegation mechanisms are central to the operational design of many proof-of-stake and decentralized governance protocols. Current discussions often revolve around the optimal design of these systems to prevent centralization of power and ensure that delegated votes accurately represent the delegator’s intent. Future advancements may focus on enhancing transparency and accountability within these delegation frameworks, alongside exploring novel incentive models for both delegators and delegates.