Derivatives Clearing

Definition ∞ Derivatives clearing is the process by which a central clearing counterparty (CCP) manages and mitigates the risks associated with derivatives transactions. The CCP acts as a buyer to every seller and a seller to every buyer, guaranteeing the performance of contracts. This mechanism reduces counterparty risk and enhances market stability by standardizing processes and requiring collateral. It is a fundamental component of regulated financial markets.
Context ∞ The application of derivatives clearing to digital asset markets is a significant regulatory and operational challenge. As cryptocurrency derivatives grow in volume, discussions focus on how traditional clearing mechanisms can be adapted or new decentralized solutions developed to manage risk effectively. News often covers regulatory proposals and market infrastructure developments aimed at bringing greater stability and oversight to this segment of the digital asset economy.