Digital Signatures

Definition ∞ Digital signatures are cryptographic mechanisms used to verify the authenticity and integrity of digital documents or messages. They function similarly to handwritten signatures but provide a higher degree of security and non-repudiation. By using public-key cryptography, digital signatures confirm that a message originated from a specific sender and has not been altered. They are foundational for secure online transactions and verifiable data exchange.
Context ∞ Digital signatures are a fundamental component of secure digital interactions, including those within the cryptocurrency and blockchain ecosystem. News related to the security of smart contracts, the verification of transaction authenticity, or the establishment of secure digital identities often involves the application of digital signature technology. Discussions frequently address the strength of cryptographic algorithms used, the management of private keys, and the legal standing of digital signatures in various jurisdictions.