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Economic Exploit

Definition

An economic exploit is a manipulation of a system’s design or incentives to gain an unfair financial advantage. In decentralized finance (DeFi), this often refers to leveraging protocol vulnerabilities or market inefficiencies to extract value, rather than a technical hack of the underlying code. Examples include flash loan attacks that manipulate asset prices on decentralized exchanges, or reordering transactions to front-run other users. These actions capitalize on the economic logic of a protocol, leading to significant losses for other participants.