Definition ∞ EIP-1559 equilibrium refers to the theoretical state where the base fee for Ethereum transactions, governed by EIP-1559, stabilizes at an optimal level. This Ethereum Improvement Proposal introduced a mechanism to dynamically adjust transaction fees based on network congestion, with a portion of the fee being burned. The equilibrium represents a balance where transaction costs are predictable and the network operates efficiently. It aims to reduce fee volatility and improve user experience.
Context ∞ News reports frequently analyze EIP-1559 equilibrium in relation to Ethereum’s fee market dynamics, the burning of ETH, and its deflationary impact on the asset supply. The concept is central to understanding how transaction pricing adapts to network demand. Ongoing discussions address whether the mechanism consistently achieves its goals of predictability and efficiency under varying network loads.