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Elliptic Curve Cryptography

Definition

Elliptic Curve Cryptography, or ECC, is a public-key encryption method that relies on the mathematical properties of elliptic curves over finite fields. It provides a robust framework for secure communication, digital signatures, and key exchange protocols. ECC offers comparable security to older cryptographic systems with significantly smaller key sizes, leading to faster computations and reduced resource consumption. Its efficiency makes it highly suitable for resource-constrained environments and high-volume transaction systems.