Definition ∞ Energy markets are trading platforms where electricity, natural gas, oil, and other energy commodities are bought and sold. These markets facilitate the allocation of energy resources, influence pricing, and support the operation of power grids. Participants include producers, consumers, and financial intermediaries.
Context ∞ The relationship between energy markets and digital assets is a growing area of focus, particularly concerning the energy consumption of cryptocurrency mining. Discussions often center on how mining operations can interact with energy grids, potentially stabilizing demand or utilizing excess renewable energy. This interaction presents opportunities for grid optimization and challenges related to energy resource allocation.