Ether Custody

Definition ∞ Ether custody refers to the secure storage and management of Ether, the native cryptocurrency of the Ethereum blockchain. This involves protecting the private keys that control access to Ether holdings from unauthorized individuals or entities. Custody solutions range from self-custody using hardware wallets to institutional-grade services offered by specialized custodians. Secure custody is paramount to prevent loss due to theft, technical failure, or human error.
Context ∞ The evolution of Ether custody has become a central topic, especially with the transition to Ethereum 2.0 and the rise of staking. Debates consider the trade-offs between self-custody, which offers maximum control but demands high user responsibility, and third-party custody, which provides convenience and professional security but introduces counterparty risk. Regulatory bodies are increasingly focused on establishing clear guidelines for institutional Ether custodians to ensure asset safety and market integrity. Secure and reliable custody remains a fundamental concern for all Ether holders.