Exchange Act

Definition ∞ The Exchange Act refers to foundational legislation that governs securities exchanges, brokers, and dealers in the United States. Its primary aim is to protect investors and maintain fair, orderly, and efficient markets. This act mandates registration, reporting, and regulatory oversight for entities involved in the trading of securities.
Context ∞ In cryptocurrency news, the Exchange Act is frequently referenced when discussing the regulatory status of digital asset exchanges and the classification of tokens as securities. Regulatory actions or pronouncements by bodies like the SEC often hinge on interpretations of this act and its applicability to crypto markets. Understanding the Exchange Act’s provisions is essential for comprehending the legal frameworks shaping the digital asset industry and the potential compliance challenges faced by crypto platforms.