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Extractability Proofs

Definition

Extractability proofs are cryptographic constructions that demonstrate the existence of a secret value within a system, allowing its recovery by an authorized party. These proofs are vital in zero-knowledge protocols, where a prover shows knowledge of a secret without revealing it, while an extractor can theoretically retrieve that secret. They ensure that commitments made within a cryptographic scheme are binding and cannot be violated. Such proofs are central to the security assurances of certain advanced cryptographic applications.