Falsifiable Assumption

Definition ∞ A falsifiable assumption is a premise or hypothesis that can be empirically tested and potentially disproven through observation, experimentation, or logical contradiction. This concept is a cornerstone of scientific inquiry, asserting that a statement must be capable of being shown false to be considered a valid scientific claim. It provides a basis for rigorous analysis and validation of theories.
Context ∞ In the analysis of blockchain protocols or economic models within digital assets, identifying falsifiable assumptions is critical for assessing their long-term viability and robustness. News reports or technical evaluations frequently scrutinize the underlying assumptions of new projects, particularly regarding their security models, economic incentive structures, or scalability claims. This examination helps determine their real-world applicability and potential vulnerabilities.