Definition ∞ FIFO ordering protocols dictate that transactions or data elements are processed in the exact sequence they were received, meaning “First-In, First-Out.” This ensures a strict chronological execution order, which is essential for maintaining consistency and fairness in many computational and financial systems. Such protocols prevent later events from being acted upon before earlier, dependent events. They establish a clear processing queue.
Context ∞ FIFO ordering protocols are relevant in blockchain and distributed ledger technologies for processing transactions within a block or across a network. News often references how these protocols contribute to the integrity of transaction processing, preventing front-running or arbitrary reordering of operations. While common, some advanced protocols explore alternatives to enhance scalability or specific transaction types.