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Financial Intelligence Unit

Definition

A Financial Intelligence Unit is a national agency responsible for receiving, analyzing, and disseminating financial information to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. These units serve as central hubs for processing suspicious transaction reports and other financial data from reporting entities. They conduct strategic analysis to identify trends and patterns in illicit financial activities, supporting law enforcement investigations. FIUs play a critical role in protecting the integrity of the global financial system by acting as a bridge between financial institutions and legal authorities.