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Financial Products Law

Definition ∞ Financial products law refers to the legal framework governing the creation, distribution, and trading of financial instruments. This body of law aims to protect investors, maintain market integrity, and ensure transparency across various financial offerings. In the digital asset space, it addresses how cryptocurrencies, tokens, and other digital assets are classified and regulated as securities, commodities, or other financial products. It establishes legal boundaries for market participants.
Context ∞ Financial products law is a dynamic and contentious area within cryptocurrency news, as jurisdictions worldwide grapple with applying existing statutes to novel digital assets. Key debates center on the “Howey Test” and similar frameworks used to determine if a digital asset constitutes a security. A critical future development involves the establishment of clear, consistent legal classifications for digital assets globally, providing much-needed certainty for innovation and market participation.

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Japan FSA Reclassifies Crypto Assets as Financial Products, Mandates Lower Tax

FSA reclassification of digital assets as financial products lowers the maximum tax burden from 55% to a flat 20%, signaling a strategic shift toward institutional adoption.