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Forced Liquidation

Definition

Forced Liquidation occurs when an investor’s collateralized position in a margin or futures trade falls below a required maintenance level, prompting an automated sale of their assets. This action is typically executed by the exchange or lending protocol to prevent further losses and protect the lender or platform from insolvency. It serves as a risk management mechanism in volatile markets, ensuring that debt obligations are met. This process can significantly amplify market downturns.