Definition ∞ A governance token is a type of digital asset that grants its holders voting rights within a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) or a blockchain protocol. Possession of these tokens typically allows individuals to propose changes and participate in decision-making processes regarding protocol upgrades, parameter adjustments, or treasury allocation. They represent a mechanism for decentralized control and community stewardship of digital projects. The distribution and utility of governance tokens are central to the operational autonomy of many decentralized entities.
Context ∞ The discussion surrounding governance tokens often centers on their role in ensuring decentralized decision-making and preventing single points of control within blockchain protocols. Current debates explore the potential for token concentration to undermine true decentralization and the effectiveness of various voting mechanisms. Future developments may involve the refinement of governance frameworks to promote broader participation and more robust dispute resolution processes.