Grantor Trust Rules

Definition ∞ Grantor trust rules are a set of tax regulations that attribute the income and deductions of a trust directly to the trust’s creator, or grantor. Under these rules, the grantor retains certain powers or interests over the trust assets, causing the trust to be disregarded for income tax purposes. This means the grantor reports the trust’s income, gains, and losses on their personal tax return, rather than the trust itself or its beneficiaries. These rules are significant for structuring various financial arrangements, including certain digital asset investment vehicles.
Context ∞ The applicability of grantor trust rules to digital asset investment products, such as certain spot Bitcoin ETFs, is a critical topic for tax planning and regulatory compliance. A key discussion involves how the Internal Revenue Service interprets these rules in the context of novel digital asset structures. Future guidance from tax authorities is anticipated to provide clearer directives on the tax treatment of digital assets held within grantor trusts.