Definition ∞ In the context of zero-knowledge proofs, High-Degree Gates refer to computational gates that involve operations beyond simple addition and multiplication. Such gates might include exponentiation or other complex polynomial operations. They present specific challenges for proof systems designed to verify computations efficiently. Addressing them often requires specialized cryptographic techniques.
Context ∞ The efficient handling of high-degree gates is a technical frontier in the development of advanced zero-knowledge proof systems. Researchers frequently publish new methods to reduce the complexity associated with these operations, impacting the scalability of privacy-preserving blockchain protocols. News on cryptographic breakthroughs often mentions advancements in this specific area of proof construction.
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