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Impermanent Loss

Definition

Impermanent Loss is a temporary unrealized loss of funds experienced by a liquidity provider due to price changes of their deposited assets in an automated market maker (AMM) pool. This loss occurs when the price ratio of tokens in the pool diverges from their initial deposit ratio. It becomes “permanent” only if the liquidity provider withdraws their assets at a lower value than if they had simply held them outside the pool. This risk is inherent to providing liquidity in volatile decentralized exchanges.