Definition ∞ An Initial Exchange Offering (IEO) is a method of fundraising for new cryptocurrency projects where a digital asset is sold directly to investors through a centralized cryptocurrency exchange. The exchange conducts the sale on behalf of the project, often providing a degree of vetting and marketing support. This contrasts with earlier direct-to-investor models.
Context ∞ IEOs gained prominence as an alternative to Initial Coin Offerings, offering a perceived increase in credibility due to the involvement of an exchange. However, their regulatory status and investor protections vary significantly across jurisdictions. Market participants continue to assess the long-term success rates and security aspects of projects launched via this fundraising model.