Definition ∞ Investment Product Structure refers to the specific legal and operational arrangement of a financial instrument designed to allow investors to gain exposure to an asset or strategy. In digital assets, this refers to vehicles like exchange-traded products, trusts, or funds that hold cryptocurrencies or related derivatives. The investment product structure defines how an asset is owned, managed, and traded, influencing its accessibility, liquidity, and regulatory compliance. It shapes the investor’s experience and risk profile.
Context ∞ The development of regulated investment product structures for digital assets remains a critical discussion point, with regulators scrutinizing proposals for spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds and similar offerings. Debates concern investor protection, market manipulation risks, and the appropriate custodial arrangements for digital assets. Future approvals and innovations in product structures are expected to broaden institutional and retail access to digital assets through familiar, regulated financial vehicles.