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KZG Commitments

Definition

KZG commitments are a cryptographic primitive used to verify the integrity of data without revealing the data itself. These commitments allow a party to commit to a polynomial, and another party to later prove that a specific value is indeed the evaluation of that polynomial at a certain point. This technology is foundational for advancements in zero-knowledge proofs, particularly for scaling solutions like rollups. They enable efficient and verifiable computation on blockchains, enhancing privacy and throughput.