Definition ∞ Linear PCP construction refers to a specific method for building Probabilistically Checkable Proofs where the verification time scales linearly with the size of the proof. PCPs allow a verifier to check the correctness of a proof with very high probability by examining only a small, randomly selected portion of it. Linear constructions represent a particular class within this cryptographic primitive.
Context ∞ In the advanced cryptography supporting scalable blockchain solutions, particularly zero-knowledge proofs, the efficiency of PCP constructions is paramount. While theoretical, linear PCP constructions lay foundational groundwork for practical systems that aim to reduce the computational burden on verifiers. Research in this area continually seeks to optimize these constructions to enable faster and more resource-efficient verification of complex computations, crucial for enhancing blockchain throughput.