Load Balancing

Definition ∞ Load balancing is a method of distributing network traffic or computational workloads across multiple servers, nodes, or resources to optimize resource utilization, maximize throughput, and minimize response time. In blockchain networks, this can involve distributing transaction processing or validation tasks among different nodes. It ensures high availability and prevents any single component from becoming a bottleneck. This technique is crucial for maintaining network stability under heavy demand.
Context ∞ Discussions around load balancing in crypto news often pertain to the scalability challenges faced by blockchain networks, particularly during periods of high transaction volume. Protocols continually seek to implement more efficient load balancing mechanisms to improve transaction speeds and reduce network fees. The ongoing research aims to achieve optimal performance without compromising decentralization or security.