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MEV Formal Theory

Definition

MEV Formal Theory refers to the rigorous, mathematical study of Miner Extractable Value, or Maximal Extractable Value, within blockchain systems. This theoretical framework analyzes how validators or block producers can profit by reordering, inserting, or censoring transactions within a block. It examines the economic incentives and game-theoretic aspects of MEV, quantifying its impact on network efficiency and fairness. The theory aims to characterize MEV opportunities and their systemic consequences.