ML-KEM

Definition ∞ ML-KEM, or Module-Lattice-based Key Encapsulation Mechanism, is a cryptographic algorithm selected by the National Institute of Standards and Technology for its initial post-quantum cryptography standard. It is a lattice-based KEM designed to provide strong security against attacks from quantum computers. ML-KEM enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret key. Its robust mathematical foundation makes it a leading candidate for future secure communications.
Context ∞ ML-KEM is prominently featured in news regarding the global transition to quantum-resistant cryptography, a critical step for protecting sensitive data from future threats. Its standardization by NIST signals its readiness for widespread implementation across various digital security applications. Understanding ML-KEM is crucial for appreciating advancements in cryptographic defense against emerging computational capabilities.