Definition ∞ A native digital asset is a cryptocurrency or token that operates on its own independent blockchain network. These assets are integral to the functioning of their respective protocols, often used for transaction fees, staking, or governance. Examples include Bitcoin on the Bitcoin blockchain or Ether on Ethereum. They represent the fundamental economic unit and security mechanism of their underlying decentralized system.
Context ∞ The classification and regulatory treatment of native digital assets are subjects of ongoing international discussion. A key debate revolves around whether certain native digital assets qualify as securities, commodities, or a new asset class entirely. Their role in securing and decentralizing blockchain networks is widely acknowledged, yet their legal status often determines how they are traded and regulated. Future developments will likely involve clearer regulatory guidelines and a more standardized approach to their classification across jurisdictions, influencing market operations and investor protections.