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Network Decentralization

Definition

Network decentralization refers to the distribution of control and decision-making power across multiple participants in a network, rather than concentrating it in a single entity. In blockchain systems, this means no single party has absolute authority over the network’s operation, transaction validation, or protocol changes. A higher degree of decentralization generally enhances censorship resistance, security, and resilience against single points of failure. It is a core tenet of many digital asset projects.