Definition ∞ Network Gas Fees are the transactional costs users pay to execute operations or transactions on a blockchain network. These fees serve to compensate validators or miners for processing and securing the network. They act as an economic incentive for network participants.
Context ∞ Network gas fees are a constant discussion point in blockchain scalability debates. Ongoing efforts focus on reducing these costs through layer-2 solutions and protocol upgrades to improve user experience and network accessibility. Managing these fees is vital for widespread adoption.